Java is a language in evolution. There are a handful of language changes in Java 9 and 10 plus several JDK changes in 9, 10, 11, and 12. Some of these changes are significant in that they allow us to do things more effectively than before. The difference can be anywhere from reducing code to avoiding errors that come from verbosity. In this presentation we will explore the language changes first. Then we will visit the additions to the JDK. Along the way we will also look at a few things that have been removed from Java as well.

.

We will program with Java quite differently in the future than we do today. The reason is that Java is embracing asynchronous programming like never before. This will have a huge impact on how we create services and web applications. In this presentations we will look at what asynchronous programming is, what continuations are, how they get implemented under the hood, and how we can benefit from them.

.

Some developers simply hate type inference. And then there others who love it. Neither one of them is entirely right. In Java we have been making extensive use of type inference for several years without realizing it. The introduction of “var” in Java 10 has stirred up some surprising debate. In this presentation we will step back and review type inference in Java. Then we will dive deep into type inference in Java 10 and 11. We will wrap up the presentation will good recommendations on when to use type inference and when to avoid it.

.

In this session we will build a full application using Vue.js. We will start by discussing how you can start working with Vue, all the way to seeing what it takes to build an app with Vue, including state management and routing.

Note: We'll be covering Vue version 3

Vue.js, the new kid on the JavaScript framework block is taking the world by storm. Vue has bypassed React in their count of Github stars, alluding to how popular this framework is starting to become. Vue attempts to provide just enough support with libraries like Vuex and the Vue Router, and tooling like the Vue CLI to get developers productive, without aiming to be too opinionated, and too flexible.

If you are curious about Vue, this is the session for you. Come in for 180 minutes of a thrill ride as we explore this fascinating new framework and mindset.

Note: We'll be covering Vue version 3

In this session we will build a full application using Vue.js. We will start by discussing how you can start working with Vue, all the way to seeing what it takes to build an app with Vue, including state management and routing.

Note: We'll be covering Vue version 3

Vue.js, the new kid on the JavaScript framework block is taking the world by storm. Vue has bypassed React in their count of Github stars, alluding to how popular this framework is starting to become. Vue attempts to provide just enough support with libraries like Vuex and the Vue Router, and tooling like the Vue CLI to get developers productive, without aiming to be too opinionated, and too flexible.

If you are curious about Vue, this is the session for you. Come in for 180 minutes of a thrill ride as we explore this fascinating new framework and mindset.

Note: We'll be covering Vue version 3

Java Modules are the future. However, our enterprise applications have legacy code, a lots of it. How in the world do we migrate from the old to the new? What are some of the challenges. In this presentation we will start with an introduction to modules and learn how to create them. Then we will dive into the differences between unnamed modules, automatic modules, and explicit modules. After that we will discuss some key limitations of modules, things that may surprise your developers if they're not aware of. Finally we will discuss how to migrate current applications to use modules.

.

Based on the book with the same title as this talk, this presentation will explore the modern features of JavaScript that make this a pleasant language to use. Come to this presentation to get a quick jumpstart on the elegant capabilities from passing arguments, to creating iterators, to destructring, and working with classes using ES 6 and beyond.

.

JavaScript modules are highly powerful but an be confusing with the number of options available to explore and import. In this presentation we will take a through look at what modules are, how to export from a module, how to import, and the dos and don'ts. This will help you get comfortable with modules as you develop applications with JavaScript libraries/frameworks, like Angular, React, Vue, etc.

.

In this example-driven presentation, you'll learn how to leverage Spring Boot to accelerate application development, enabling you to focus coding on logic that drives application requirements with little concern for code that satisfies Spring's needs.

For over a decade, Spring has sought to make enterprise Java development easier. It began by offering a lighter alternative to EJBs, but continued to to address things such as security, working with various sorts of databases, cloud-native applications, and reactive programming. And, along the way, Spring even took steps to make itself easier to use, offering Java-based and automatic component configuration. Even so, there's still a lot of near-boilerplate code required to develop Spring applications.

Enter Spring Boot. Spring Boot's primary purpose is to make Spring easier to work with. It achieves this in three ways:

• Automatic configuration : Considering what's on the runtime classpath as well as other factors, Spring Boot can automatically configure components in a Spring application context.
• Simplified dependency management : Taking advantage of transitive dependency resolution at build-time, Spring Boot offers several “starter” dependencies, focused on specific characteristics of an application, that transitively bring in libraries to enable development of those characteristics.
• Runtime insight : Spring Boot offers insight into the inner workings of a running application via REST endpoints and/or JMX MBeans to better understand what makes a running application tick.

All together, Spring Boot lets you focus on fulfilling your application's requirements without worrying about writing code that satisfies the needs of a framework.

In this session, you'll learn how to take your Spring Boot skills to the next level, applying the latest features of Spring Boot. Topics may include Spring Boot DevTools, configuration properties and profiles, customizing the Actuator, and crafting your own starters and auto-configuration.

TBD

In this session, we'll explore the Spring Boot Actuator, a runtime component of Spring Boot that lets you peer inside a running application and, in some cases, even tweak configuration on the fly. We'll look at many of the Actuator's endpoints, learn how to customize and even create new endpoints, and see how to expose Actuator metrics to several popular instrumentation and monitoring systems.

Spring Boot makes developing applications with Spring easy work by offering auto-configuration for many common application scenarios. And with Spring Boot's starter dependencies, even an application's build file can be easily managed. But Spring Boot's powers don't end when the application is deployed. That's where the real fun begins.

In this session, we'll explore Spring Security and OAuth2, including building an OAuth2 authorization server, fronting an API with a resource server, and verifying an OAuth2 access token's claims to ensure that the client is allowed to access the resource they are asking for.

Securing REST APIs presents some unique challenges as compared to securing a typical web application. The client of any REST endpoint may not even be a user in the traditional sense, but is more likely to be another application or a browser-based Javascript client. How can you ensure that the clients of your REST API are allowed to access the resources they are asking for?

OAuth2 offers a means by which a client application can request authorization to access a resource and be given an access token that must be presenting when making HTTP requests. This involves creating an authorization server that issues tokens and defining a resource server which acts as a wall around an API that verifies the presented access token's claims before allowing the request to proceed.

Spring Security has historically supported OAuth2 as part of a separate project called Spring Security for OAuth. But gradually, Spring's OAuth2 support is moving into the main Spring Security project.

In this example-driven presentation, you will learn how to enable Spring applications for voice interaction through Alexa and Google Assistant. We'll look at three distinct options for voice-enabling Spring, including using Spring Cloud Function for voice request fulfillment, account-linking a conventional Alexa Skill and/or Google Action with Spring Security and OAuth2, or using Spring MVC/WebFlux for direct handling of voice requests.

The way we communicate with our applications is an ever-evolving experience. Punch cards gave way to keyboards. Typing on keyboards was then supplemented by pointing and clicking with a mouse. And touch screens on our phones, tablets, and computers are now a common means of communicating with applications.

These all lack one thing, however: They aren’t natural.

As humans, we often communicate with each other through speech. If you were to walk up to another human and start tapping them, you’d likely be tapped (or punched) in response. But when we talk to our applications, we communicate on the machine’s terms, with keyboards, mice, and touch screens. Even though we may use these same devices to communicate with other humans, it’s really the machine we are communicating with—​and those machines relay what we type, click, and tap to another human using a similar device.

Voice user-interfaces (Voice UIs) enable us to communicate with our application in a human way. They give our applications the means to communicate to us on our terms, using voice. With a voice UI, we can converse with our applications in much the same way we might talk with our friends.

Voice UIs are truly the next logical step in the evolution of human-computer interaction. And this evolutionary step is long overdue. For as long as most of us can remember, science fiction has promised us the ability to talk to our computers. The robot from Lost in Space, the Enterprise computer on Star Trek, Iron Man’s Jarvis, and HAL 9000 (okay, maybe a bad example) are just a few well-recognized examples of science fiction promising a future where humans and computers would talk to each other.

As voice user-interfaces become more prevalent, it stands to reason that voice applications wouldn't necessarily be standalone, self-contained application, but rather would be extensions of existing and newly developed applications. Since Spring is the foundation of so many applications developed today, it only makes sense to voice-enable Spring applications.

You have some modular code with a REST API. You are on your way to Microservices. Next, you package it in a container image that others can run. Simple. Now what? Your service needs to log information, needs to scale and load balance between its clones. Your service needs environment and metadata way outside its context. What about where the service will run? Who starts it? What monitors its health? What about antifragility? Updates? Networking? Oh my.

Don't get flustered. We will explore how Kubernetes simplifies the complexity of distributed computing.

This session will help you understand the terms, architecture and the mechanics of the Kubernetes tools. You will understand how to target your applications to a seemingly complex distributed compute platform.

Prerequisite: If you are unfamiliar with Kubernetes be sure to attend: Kubernetes Koncepts (1 of 2)

Aha moments with apps in containers can be quite liberating. The mobile space is saturated with “there's an app for that”. For us, we now expect “there's a container for that”. “Write once, run anywhere” (WORA) has changed to “Package once, run anywhere” (PORA). The growing community of containers is riding up the hype curve. We will look at many ways to assemble pods using architecture patterns you already know.

Your software package delivery and installation is no longer an rpm, deb, dmg, jar, war, native executable or a run script, it is simply an image that has a common run container command.

During the presentation, we will explore some examples on Katacoda.

Prerequisite: If you are unfamiliar with Kubernetes be sure to attend: Kubernetes Koncepts

At the 2009 Agile conference, J.B.Rainsberger declared “Integration tests are a scam”. I agree. Come see some compelling reasons why consumer-driven contract testing is a much better approach. Particularly for microservices.

We will explore different testing techniques on Kubernetes, including an important one called “Consumer-Driven Contracts”.

After a brief overview of the concepts a live demonstration will show you how to:

1. set up a Pact Broker on Kubernetes
2. write a consumer that defines and publishes Pact contracts
3. deploy and run a few Spring Boot microservices on Kubernetes
4. connect microservices to a database and public data source
5. verify the consumer pacts against a producer
6. find API defects and fix them

This is the droid you are looking for. Within this droid are hundreds of rules designed to review your code for defects, hotspots and security weaknesses. Consider the resulting analysis as humble feedback from a personal advisor. The rules come from your community of peers, all designed to save your butt.

We will explore techniques on how to add these checks to your IDE, your build scripts and your build pipelines.

Too much chatter in your pull requests? See how the analysis tools teach best practices, without ego or criticism, to a spectrum of developers. As a leader see how to develop an effective code quality intern program around this technique. We will also see some techniques to use Kubernetes to obtain reports and dashboards right on your local machine and from your continuous integration pipeline.

Prerequisite: If you are unfamiliar with Kubernetes be sure to attend: Kubernetes Koncepts.

From operating system on bare metal, to virtual machines on hypervisors, to containers orchestration platforms. How we run our code and bundle our applications continues to evolve. Serverless computing continuous our evolutionary path for our architectures.

Kubernetes provides an ideal, vendor-agnostic platform for serverless computing. Serverless promises to developers that we can worry less about the cluster and focus more on their logic. Based on your Kubernetes knowledge we will discover the various contributors of serverless frameworks on Kubernetes. Specifically, we will unpack how two open source serverless frameworks, Kubeless and OpenFaaS, leverage Kubernetes to achieve their promises. We will explore how Knative is helping the serverless providers evolve to the next levels sophistication.

Kubernetes out of the box is a strong platform for running and coordinating large collections of services, containers, and applications. As is, Kubernetes is powerful for many solutions.

Remember Underdog? He was a mild-mannered dog, but when stress and conflict were introduced to the plot he took a magic pill, he became a superhero. Istio is a superhero for Kubernetes.

Istio is an open, platform-independent service mesh that manages communications between services in a transparent way. With a distributed architecture many things can fail, slow down and become less secure. Istio provides solutions to those stresses in our plot toward this architecture style:

• Traffic management
• Observability
• Policy enforcement
• Service identity and security

We will explore these benefits with Istio through some working examples on Kubernetes. The key point is this meshing solution allows your Java code to be less coupled to the inherent weaknesses of a distributed platform.

Explore another learning medium to add to your toolbox: Katacoda.

This is a 90-minute mini-workshop where you learn to be an author on Katacoda. Bring your favorite laptop with just a browser and a text editor.

Have a Github account and bring your laptop. Let's learn together.

We are continuously learning and keeping up with the changing landscapes and ecosystems in software engineering. Some technologies are difficult to learn or may take too much time for us to set up just to get to the key points of each technology. One of the reasons why you might be here at NFJS is to do exactly that – too learn. Great!

There are many mediums we use to learn and we often combine them for different perspectives. Books, how-to articles, GitHub readmes, blog entries, recorded talks on YouTube, and online courses. All these help us sort through the new concepts. I'm sure you have your favorites.

Katacoda is becoming a compelling platform for learning and teaching concepts. You can also author your own topics for public communities or private teams. Katacoda offers a platform that hosts live server command lines in your browser with a split screen for course material broken into easy to follow steps.

An overview of various popular streaming technologies on the JVM: Kafka Streams, Apache Storm, Spark Streaming, Apache Beam. Discuss “the bill of rights” of what to expect of all streaming libraries and frameworks, security, failover, exactly once processing.

Streaming is now an essential part of our life. We have cheaper drives, faster networks, and more memory. We can haul tons of data, but we need to process that data, manipulate and enrich. To do so we need some sort of streaming solution. Let's look at the most common ones and expose the differences and similarities between frameworks so you, the attendee, can make a better decision.

Kafka is more than just a messaging queue with storage. It goes beyond that and with technology from Confluent open source it has become a full-fledged data ETL and data streaming ecosystem.

When we utter the words, Kafka, it is no longer just one component but can be an entire data pipeline ecosystem to transform and enrich data from source to sink. It offers different ways to handle that data as well. In this presentation, we define:

• Streaming Concepts
• Using functional programming to manipulate your data
• Co-partitioning
• Aggregations

We then discuss KSQLDB. A SQL layer built upon Kafka Streams that provides a simple query language to perform streaming operations

• Persistent Queries
• Non-Persistent Queries
• Fault-Tolerance

For those still grappling with Generics. This will be an attempt to clear the air about generics. What are wildcards? What is extends? What is super?  What is covariance? What is contravariance? What is invariance? What is erasure? Why and when do I need this?

Generics or parameterized type is one of the more pain items in any statically typed language on the JVM. This presentation is set to overcome some of these hurdles and understand some of these confusing terms. We will cover the following:

• Covariance
• Contravariance
• Invariance
• Erasure
• Generic Assignments
• Weird Generic Funky Stuf
• Use-Site vs. Declaration-Site Variance
• Differences between Java vs. Scala vs. Kotlin

Machine Learning is a huge, deep field. Come get a head start on how you can learn about how machines learn.

This talk will be an overview of the Machine Learning field. We’ll cover the various tools and techniques that are available to you to solve complex, data-driven problems. We’ll walk through the algorithms and apply them to some real but accessible problems so you can see them at work.

Documents contain a lot of information. We'll introduce you to a variety of techniques to extract them.

Machine Learning techniques are useful for analyzing numeric data, but they can also be useful for classifying text, extracting content and more. We will discuss a variety of open source tools for extracting the content, identifying elements and structure and analyzing the text can be used in distributed, microservice-friendly ways.

Deep Learning is an evolution of the capabilities of more conventional machine learning to take advantage of the extra data available from Big Data systems. With more data, many of the manual aspects of feature selection and other machine learning steps can be derived automatically. We will highlight many of the main deep learning frameworks and give you a hands on introduction to what is possible and how you can start to use them.

We will cover:

• Basic Neural networks
• Recurrent neural networks
• Convolutional neural networks
• Deep Learning frameworks such as TensorFlow, Pytorch, H20, DeepLearning4J and more.

What comes after machine learning and deep learning? How about dynamic systems that need new ways of finding paths through complex scenarios such as video games, challenging board games and more.

In addition to covering the main ideas of deep reinforcement learning, we will cover some of the main tools and frameworks

• Ray
• OpenGym

What happens if web applications got really fast?

We are increasingly able to do more in the browser because of faster networks, optimized JavaScript engines, new standard APIs and more. There is a new initiative to allow a binary format called WebAssembly that will provide a compiled, cross-platform representation that will take us to the next level. Complex business applications and 3D video games will alike will benefit from this new standard. Come hear about what it can do for you.

Architecture has lots of difficult problems, many revolving around modularity and granularity. This session delves into many of the hard parts in architecture and makes many of the problems softer.

Architects often look harried and worried because they have no clean, easy decisions: everything is an awful tradeoff. Architecture has lots of difficult problems, which this talk highlights by investigating what makes architecture so hard. At the of core many architectural problems: getting good granularity, which we illustrate via event-driven architectures, teams, components, architectural quantum, and a host of other examples. We also illustrate reuse at the application, department, and enterprise level, and why /reuse/ seems simple but isn't. We also discuss difficult decisions, how to do tradeoff analysis, tools like MECE lists, and how to decouple services to achieve proper granularity. Architecture is full of hard parts; by tracing the common reasons and applying lessons more universally, we can make it softer.

Patterns/antipatterns, techniques, engineering practices, and other details showing how to restructure existing architectures and migrate from one architecture style to another.

A common challenge facing many architects today involves restructuring their current architecture or migrating from one architectural style to another. For example, many companies start with monolithic applications for simplicity, but find they must migrate it to another architecture to achieve different architectural characteristics. This session shows patterns/antipatterns, techniques, engineering practices, and other details showing how to make major changes to architectures. This session introduces a new measure, the architectural quantum, as a way of measuring and analyzing coupling and portability within architectures.

This session describes how architects can identify architectural characteristics from a variety of sources, how to distinguish architectural characteristics from domain requirements, and how to build protection mechanisms around key characteristics. This session also describe a variety of tradeoff analysis techniques for architects, to try to best balance all the competing concerns on software projects.

Architects must translate domain requirements, external constraints, speculative popularity, and a host of other factors to determine the key characteristics of a software system: performance, scale, elasticity, and so on. Yet architects must also analyze the tradeoffs each characteristics entails, arriving at a design that manages to maximize as many beneficial properties as possible. This session describes how architects can identify architectural characteristics from a variety of sources, how to distinguish architectural characteristics from domain requirements, and how to build protection mechanisms around key characteristics. This session also describe a variety of tradeoff analysis techniques for architects, to try to best balance all the competing concerns on software projects.

This session covers basic application and distributed architectural styles, analyzed along several dimensions (type of partitioning, families of architectural characteristics, and so on).

A key building block for burgeoning software architects is understanding and applying software architecture styles and patterns. This session covers basic application and distributed architectural styles, analyzed along several dimensions (type of partitioning, families of architectural characteristics, and so on). It also provides attendees with understanding and criteria to judge the applicability of a problem domain to an architectural style.

Before 1945, Physicists were considered one of the most harmless groups of people on the planet, and then that attitude changed. Currently, developers are considered one of the most harmless groups of people on the planet, but what if Facebook changes that?

This keynote investigates the deep roots of why a company like Facebook would continue to do bad things, and how Volkswagen created a software architecture that allowed them to cheat; developers are behind all these things. But cultural phenomenon drives these decisions, and points to a solution where software doesn't ruin everything.

By the end of this conference you will have learned many new tools and technologies. The easy part is done, now for the hard part: getting the rest of the teamand managementon board with the new ideas. Easier said than done.

Whether you want to effect culture change in your organization, lead the transition toward a new technology, or are simply asking for better tools; you must first understand that having a “good idea” is just the beginning. How can you dramatically increase your odds of success?

You will learn 12 concrete strategies to build consensus within your team as well as 6 technique to dramatically increase the odds that the other person will say “Yes” to your requests.

As a professional mentalist, Michael has been a student of psychology, human behavior and the principles of influence for nearly two decades. There are universal principles of influence that neccessary to both understand and leverage if you want to be more effective leader of change in your organization.

In this session we discuss strategies for getting your team on board as well as when/how to approach management within the department and also higherup in the organization.

In Part 1, you learned the core principles of influence and persuasion. How to we take this back to the office and apply what we've learned?

We dive deep in to specific strategies to get both the team and the business on board with your ideas and solutions. We cover several realworld patterns you can follow to be more effective and more persuasive. Part 1 was conceptual, part 2 is practical.

Micronaut is a modern, JVM-based, full-stack framework for building modular, easily testable microservice applications.

In this session we'll dive deep into Micronaut, it's strengths, capabilities and best practices when building & testing services, functions and reactive apps.

Would Chuck Norris ask you to come hear him speak at a conference? No, he wouldn't. He would TELL you that you're coming, and then roundhouse kick you in the face if you gave him any more lip.

“What would Chuck Norris do?” is a philosophy this session will cover in depth. Other topics include: badass vs a-hole, human duck typing, the art of [not] caring, instrumentality, and what your facial hair says about you. You won't learn any new code in this session, but you might unleash a Pandora's box of awesomeness that will change the way you interact with your coworkers forever.

Git. It can be intimidating if you're accustomed to other kinds of source control management. Even if you're already using it and comfortable with the basics, situations can arise where you wish you understood it better. Developers often just want to write code and tell everyone else to take a hike, but the reality is that most of us work on teams where the feature-based code we write must be integrated, tested, and ultimately released.

This session will cover the most critical git concepts, basic and advanced, in a completely visualized way. At the same time, you’ll pick up git terminal commands to help you understand (or even eliminate) a git GUI you already use. Go beyond the basics to learn how to get yourself out of a git pickle, practical release management strategies, and more.

Ansible, like Git, aims to be a simple tool.
The benefit here is that the level of abstraction that Ansible offers is paper-thin, with no complicated workflows, or opinions enforced by the tool itself.
The downside is that without a prescribed approach to Ansible, developing your playbooks often becomes a case of trial-and-error.

As engineers steeped in the DevOps mindset we must be able to use the tool effectively, allowing us to accelerate and shorten the lead time from development to production.

In this session we will take a look at some lessons learned when working with Ansible. Topics covered:

• Variables, variable lookup precedence, and the best way to use variables in your Ansible scripts
• Setting up Ansible to work locally, allowing for faster development, iteration and testing
• Laying out your inventory files, and positioning them to work best with group_vars and host_vars
• Thinking about the “hierarchy” of your infrastructure, and how best to use Ansible to reflect that hierarchy

A lot of software development seems to be concerned with finding answers; troubleshooting issues; solving problems. But what if we’re not asking the right questions? Learning to ask the right questions in the various contexts in which we work is one of the key, yet underemphasized skills that any competent engineer should have!

In this session, we’ll examine several critical questions that you should keep in your toolbox. You can use these questions to evaluate tool and technology selection decisions, architecture strategy, data modeling decisions, and more. You should walk away with this session feeling equipped to engage in “adult conversations” about software engineering, where we cut through the hype and focus on the tradeoff decisions before us.

So what are the questions? Well, you’ll just have to come to the session to find out. But if you browse through my Twitter stream, you just might find a few.

NOTE: THIS IS A DISCUSSION ORIENTED SESSION. THERE WILL BE MINIMAL LECTURE AND SLIDES.

According to Wikipedia, metaphysics is the branch of philosophy that studies the essence of a thing. This definition invites the question, “Does software design have an essence?” And if it does, would the discovery and understanding of this essence lead to a fundamental improvement in our ability to build well-designed software? Does design matter? What exactly is the design of software? Can we point to it? Or is it something immaterial?

These are the types of questions that I want to confront in this session. We’ll draw inspiration from various individuals, from Don Norman to Fred Brooks to Jack Reeves to Christopher Alexander. We’ll consider their explorations of design, both in and out of the software realm. But ultimately, we’re going to have a conversation inspired by the Dialogues of Plato, and each iteration of this session will arrive at its own conclusions.

As an architectural style, microservices are here to stay. They have crossed the proverbial chasm, and now it’s time to get to work. Microservices provide us with the ability to create truly evolutionary architectures composed of cohesive and autonomous components using well known and characterized distributed systems patterns.
As we create and compose components across the hard boundary of the network, we become deeply interested in establishing the correct boundaries and has resulted in renewed interest in system design and decomposition. Fortunately, the tried and true practices of Domain-Driven Design are available to us.

In this presentation, we will cover a distillation of strategic (bounded contexts, subdomains, context mapping) and tactical (aggregates, domain events) DDD techniques and demonstrate how they enable us to create effective event-driven microservices.

I love mashing up ideas and seeing what happens. Two areas of deep interest for me over the last two years have been Domain-Driven Design (DDD) and Serverless infrastructure (also known as Functions as a Service). What do these two areas have in common? The central concept of events, of course!

Domain-Driven Design helps us to identify Aggregates, or clusters of objects, that maintain both business invariants and transactional boundaries for one or more domain concepts. These Aggregates communicate with other Aggregates through the use of Domain Events, which potentially trigger other behaviors. We can chain these behaviors to create eventually consistent, long-running business processes.

Serverless infrastructure, at least as its currently been expressed in offerings like AWS Lambda and Azure Functions, has also focused on events as the sole mechanism available for triggering the execution of standalone functions. For one function to trigger another function, it must produce an event that is then consumed by the downstream function’s trigger. We can achieve this through the use of queuing mechanisms, data stores, and even HTTP gateways.

In this session, we’ll explore a mashup of DDD and Serverless infrastructure, and examine how these two areas can synergize to create evolvable and scalable systems.

Connascence is a term coined by Meilir Page-Jones in his article “Comparing Techniques by
Means of Encapsulation and Connascence.” It is a software quality metric that attempts to measure coupling between entities in three dimensions: strength, locality, and degree. Rather than describing architectural coupling as simply loose or tight, connascence gives us a tool to describe and measure the huge diversity in coupling that we encounter in systems. Relatedly, it also gives us a tool for encouraging high cohesion within modules.

Connascence can also be divided into static and dynamic categories, with a long list of specific types such as connascence of name, meaning, timing and identity.

Page-Jones gives us a rule to follow, “Eliminate any unnecessary connascence and then minimize connascence across encapsulation boundaries by maximizing connascence within encapsulation boundaries,” which he says can be applied to “any future design paradigm with partitioning, encapsulation and visibility rules.”

In this session, we’ll examine connascence as it appears within architectural patterns such as REST, message-driven collaboration, and microservices, as well as within various serialization techniques. You’ll walk away with tools to help you better describe and manage coupling within your system architectures.

On the NFJS tour, there are questions that seem to come up again and again. One common example is “How do we determine which new tools and technologies we should focus our energy on learning?” another is “How do we stop management from forcing us to cut corners on every release so we can create better and more maintainable code?” which, after awhile becomes “How can we best convince management we need to rewrite the business application?”

There is a single metaanswer to all these questions and many others.

It begins with the understanding that what we as engineers value, and what the business values are often very different (even if the ultimate goals are the same) By being able to understand these different perspectives it's possible to begin to frame our arguments around the needs and the wants of the business. This alone will make any engineer significantly more effective.

This session picks up from where “Stop writing code and start solving problems” stops discussing what is value, how do we align the values of the business with the needs and values of the engineer.

All software architectures have to deal with stress. It’s simply the way the world works! Stressors come from multiple directions, including changes in the marketplace, business models, and customer demand, as well as infrastructure failures, improper or unexpected inputs, and bugs. As software architects, one of our jobs is to create solutions that meet both business and quality requirements while appropriately handling stress.

We typically approach stressors by trying to create solutions that are robust. Robust systems can continue functioning properly in the presence of internal and external challenges, but they also have one or more breaking points. When we pass a robust systems known threshold for a particular type of stress, it will fail. When a system encounters an “unknown unknown” challenge, it will usually not be robust!

Recent years have seen new approaches, including resilient, antifragile, and evolutionary architectures. All of these approaches emphasize the notion of adapting to changing conditions in order to not only survive stress but sometimes to benefit from it. In this class, we’ll examine together the theory and practice behind these architectural approaches.

Graal is a VM and an awesome VM at that. Able to run a variety of languages and fast. The execution times can be impressive too. This VM can run anything, JavaScript, Python 3, Ruby, R, JVM-based languages like Java, Scala, Kotlin, and LLVM-based languages such as C and C++.

We are living in truly exciting times. So much interesting technology including the VM space. Graal is a virtual machine and shared memory system for multiple languages. GraalVM can either run standalone or embedded in OpenJDK or node.js. Graal can even embed inside databases such as MySQL or Oracle. In the presentation, we look at this exciting VM, how to start it, how to run polyglot applications, and how to integrate all within the same VM.

Creating code is easy, creating good code takes a lot of time, effort, discipline, and commitment. The code we create are truly the manifestations of our designs. Creating a lightweight design can help make the code more extensible and reusable.

In this presentation we will take an example oriented approach to look at some core design principles that can help us create better design and more maintainable code.

If you are interested in a different approach to writing your next micro-service, or are knee deep in the DevOps world with Kubernetes and Docker (both written using Go) you need to know go.

Come join me in a rather quick introduction to the language and it's merits and short-comings.

Micro-services, DevOps, command-line utilities — Go has been the catalyst in a quiet revolution happening right under our noses. Go, from Google, aims to be a language that is simple, with the aim of writing scalable and reliable software. Go brings a unique tilt to many aspects of language design, including enforcing a strict project structure, powerful tooling to support things like code-style enforcement, as well as “goroutines” to allow for concurrency.

Microservices have helped us break apart back end services, but large front ends often remain problematic monoliths.

In this session you’ll learn how to apply the same concepts to large front-end applications, slicing them into end-to-end verticals. These verticals can then be owned by different teams and even written in different frameworks. Can Angular, React, and Vue all live together in harmony? How about AngularJS and Angular2+? With micro frontends, the answer is yes!

An integral part to any DevOps effort involves automation. No longer do we wish to manage tens, hundreds or even thousands of servers by hand, even if that were possible. What we need is a programmatic way to create and configure servers, be those for local development, all the way to production.

This is where tools like Ansible come into play. Ansible offers us a way to define what our server configurations are to look like using plain-text, version-controlled configuration files.
Not only does this help with avoiding “snow-flakes”, but it promotes server configuration to participate in the SDLC, pulling server configuration closer to the developers.

In this session we will explore what Ansible has to offer, decipher the Ansible terminology, and run some examples to configure a local server.

While the Web itself has strong decentralized aspects to how it is used, the backend technologies are largely centralized. The naming systems, the routing systems and the traffic that all points back to the same place for a website are all centralized technologies. This creates both a liability as well as a control point.

In order to break free of some of these limitations, new technologies are emerging to provide a more decentralized approach to the Web.

This talk will walk you through some emerging technology to provide decentralized content storage and distribution, edge computing and more. We will touch upon the Interplanetary Filesystem, WebTorrent, Blockchain spin offs and more.