A little old lady once challenged a well-known scientist’s explanation on the structure of the universe, countering that the world is really a flat plate supported on the back of a giant tortoise. The scientist rebutted the little old lady’s challenge with one of his own by asking what the tortoise was standing on. The little old lady’s sly reply was that it’s, “turtles all the way down.” So too is software architecture “turtles all the way down”.

In this session, we cover a broad range of topics that include challenging traditional practices of software architecture, examining what it takes to bring down the ivory tower, probing the paradoxical aspects of architecture’s goal, and investigating the inextricable link between temporal decisions and structural flexibility. From the highest level applications and services to the code that exists in the bowels of the system, and everything in between, we explore how an effective software architecture must be turtles all the way down. In the end, we will all have gained deep insight to the value of agile architecture.

The modularity patterns provide us with proven design techniques to develop a modular software architecture that is extensible, reusable, maintainable, and adaptable. In this session, we’ll explore the remaining 9 modularity patterns.

This session introduces and examines the following patterns:

• Published Interface
• External Configuration
• Default Implementation
• Module Facade
• Abstract Modules
• Implementation Factory
• Separate Abstractions
• Colocate Exceptions
• Test Module

OSGi was once heralded as a contender for most important technology of the decade. Today, most developers have heard of OSGi, but few are using it to develop their enterprise software applications.Is OSGi failing? Who is using it? And what exactly are its benefits?

In this session, we'll explain the benefits of OSGi, and show that it's not just for the middleware vendor. We'll learn how you can use OSGi without making significant changes to how you write your software applications. We'll explore the OSGi ecosystem, including platforms that support OSGi. Through code examination, we'll see how the Spring framework allows us to leverage OSGi in a non-invasive way. We'll discover how OSGi encourages Polyglot programming on the Java platform. And we'll take a brief glimpse into the future of modularity on the Java platform. You'll walk away with a much better understanding of OSGi, its strengths and benefits, how to use it effectively, as well as the myths surrounding its use.

Modularity is coming to the Java platform! Java 8 will introduce the Jigsaw module system. OSGi is here today. Don’t wait to start designing modular software. Contrary to popular belief, you don't need a framework or a new runtime to start building modular software applications. You can start today. Learn how!

In this session, we'll examine what it means to develop modular software on the Java platform. We'll examine the goals and benefits of modular software, and explore the patterns of modular architecture that help us develop modular software systems. With just a few easy steps, we'll see how to transform our software from a huge monolith to an extensible system of collaborating software modules. By examining an existing software system, we'll see first hand how we can increase software modularity with minimal disruption. You'll walk away not just with a much deeper understanding of the benefits of modular software, but also a migration roadmap for refactoring existing applications to increase their modularity. In other words, you'll see how to get ready today for the application platform of tomorrow.

After almost a decade and several significant releases, Spring has gone a long way from challenging the then-current Java standards to becoming the de facto enterprise standard itself. Although the Spring programming model continues to evolve, it still maintains backward compatibility with many of its earlier features and paradigms. Consequently, there's often more than one way to do anything in Spring. How do you know which way is the right way?

In this session, we'll explore several ways that Spring has changed over the years and look at the best approaches when working with the latest versions of Spring.

In this presentation, we'll see how to use Spring to create, secure, streamline, hyperlink, and consume REST APIs.

In modern applications, there are a diverse array of clients consuming content from the web. Each of these clients has unique capabilities and limitations, therefore demanding presentation of the application to be tailored to each device. As a result, presentation logic is often pushed into the client itself, leaving the application to serve a common data-oriented lightweight API to be consumed by each client.

Mobile devices are now outselling PCs and Android mobile devices are leading the way. Learn how to develop for this popular and important platform. This session will provide the information you need to configure the Android development platform and begin writing native applications.

No Android experience necessary. If you already know Java and Eclipse that would be helpful but, if not, you'll still get a good understanding of the development process for Android (and you can learn Java later if you want to continue building Android apps).

This presentation will cover the following topics:

• Android IDE and SDK
• Creating an App
• Testing and Deploying an App

Mobile devices are fast becoming one of the preferred platforms for enterprise development and Android is the fastest selling mobile device. Prepare yourself for developing powerful business apps on Android by attending this presentation. We'll explore many of the most useful features of the Android architecture. You'll learn how to use databases, AsynTask processes and specialized views like ListView. You'll be ready to start building the new generation of mobile applications.

This presentation is intended for someone who has already built an Android app and has been introduced to the development environment. We will cover some additional topics that are important for development more sophisticated apps.

The following topics are included in this presentation:

• Storing and Retrieving Data
• SQLite Database
• Asynchronous Tasks
• ListViews and Adapters

Creating the right development environment for building Android apps should be the primary concern of a team embarking on native app development. Constructing a comprehensive build process integrating unit testing should be one of the development teams primary goals.

This session will show you how to leverage a number of mature and powerful tools to make creating your Android development process more effective.

You'll see how to use tools provided with the Android SDK to do logging, unit testing and UI testing. We'll cover some third party tools and services like Robotium for more readable unit testing. You'll see how Spoon can be used to produce HTML output and screenshots. Finally, we'll type it all together with Gradle will also be discussed.

This presentation is ideal for anyone about to join and team that needs to do Android development the right way.

The following topics are included in this presentation:

• Unit testing in the Dalvik Virtual Machine
• Taking advantage of Android Logging
• UI testing
• Integrating the build environment with Gradle

Getting software released to users is often a painful, risky, and time-consuming process. This workshop sets out the principles and technical practices that enable rapid, incremental delivery of high quality, valuable new functionality to users. Through automation of the build, deployment, and testing process, and improved collaboration between developers, testers and operations, delivery teams can get changes released in a matter of hours–sometimes even minutes–no matter what the size of a project or the complexity of its code base.

In this workshop we take the unique approach of moving from release back through testing to development practices, analyzing at each stage how to improve collaboration and increase feedback so as to make the delivery process as fast and efficient as possible. At the heart of the workshop is a pattern called the deployment pipeline, which involves the creation of a living system that models your organization's value stream for delivering software. We spend the first half of the workshop introducing this pattern, and discussing how to incrementally automate the build, test and deployment process, culminating in continuous deployment.

Getting software released to users is often a painful, risky, and time-consuming process. This workshop sets out the principles and technical practices that enable rapid, incremental delivery of high quality, valuable new functionality to users. Through automation of the build, deployment, and testing process, and improved collaboration between developers, testers and operations, delivery teams can get changes released in a matter of hours–sometimes even minutes–no matter what the size of a project or the complexity of its code base.

In this workshop we take the unique approach of moving from release back through testing to development practices, analyzing at each stage how to improve collaboration and increase feedback so as to make the delivery process as fast and efficient as possible. At the heart of the workshop is a pattern called the deployment pipeline, which involves the creation of a living system that models your organization's value stream for delivering software. We spend the first half of the workshop introducing this pattern, and discussing how to incrementally automate the build, test and deployment process, culminating in continuous deployment.

Getting software released to users is often a painful, risky, and time-consuming process. This workshop sets out the principles and technical practices that enable rapid, incremental delivery of high quality, valuable new functionality to users. Through automation of the build, deployment, and testing process, and improved collaboration between developers, testers and operations, delivery teams can get changes released in a matter of hours–sometimes even minutes–no matter what the size of a project or the complexity of its code base.

In the second half of the workshop, we introduce agile infrastructure, including the use of Puppet to automate the management of testing and production environments. We'll discuss automating data management, including migrations. Development practices that enable incremental development and delivery will be covered at length, including a discussion of why branching is inimical to continuous delivery, and how practices such as branch by abstraction and componentization provide superior alternatives that enable large and distributed teams to deliver incrementally.

Getting software released to users is often a painful, risky, and time-consuming process. This workshop sets out the principles and technical practices that enable rapid, incremental delivery of high quality, valuable new functionality to users. Through automation of the build, deployment, and testing process, and improved collaboration between developers, testers and operations, delivery teams can get changes released in a matter of hours–sometimes even minutes–no matter what the size of a project or the complexity of its code base.

In the second half of the workshop, we introduce agile infrastructure, including the use of Puppet to automate the management of testing and production environments. We'll discuss automating data management, including migrations. Development practices that enable incremental development and delivery will be covered at length, including a discussion of why branching is inimical to continuous delivery, and how practices such as branch by abstraction and componentization provide superior alternatives that enable large and distributed teams to deliver incrementally.

Although Agile has proven to provide incredible benefits in software development and delivery, it is not foolproof, nor a “Silver Bullet.” Plenty of factors need to be considered before attempting this highly disciplined approach.

Learn from the mistakes other organizations have made and discover which pitfalls to avoid to ensure that your first attempt at applying an Agile approach will be met with a successful outcome. This hour-long web seminar will explore these areas and provide clear steps your team and organization should consider to provide a clear set of tools to maximize the opportunity for best results possible.

Where do defects come from? Technical debt is often one of our biggest challenges as poor design and defects are built up over time by cutting a corners here and there. We will discuss some key technical metrics that can shine light on these defects before they get out of control and find those that are out of control and worth your attention now.

We'll explore how the psychological effect of simply measuring technical metrics and making them visible can have immense impacts on reducing the occurences going forward.

Some come to Agile assuming it involves less discipline than their traditional methods, but this is a misperception. Today, the need for discipline in software development is greater than it ever was. Agile answers that need, arriving at discipline through the Team. Agile Teams must collaborate to develop strong discipline in both planning and execution.

We'll discuss how teams can obtain Agile discipline to achieve one of our core principles of delivering “working software” frequently. We'll explore some of the key Agile planning and engineering practices like continuous planning, Test-Driven Development, Continuous Integration and Acceptance testing. We'll look at the discipline involved in these practices, their inter-relationship, and the benefits they realize in delivering value to the customer.

This presentation covers the Guava library developed by Google (http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries/). Guava provides collection extensions to the Java Collection API and, along with this, a cornucopia of time-saving utilities that bring Java as close as possible to some of the more functional and dynamic language competitors like Scala, Ruby, and Clojure.

This presentation focuses on the following topics: how to make Predicates and Functions; how to use new collection constructs that make life easier, including MultiMap, BiMaps, and MultiSets; how to set up and use Guava preconditions; and how to create truly immutable collections, and more. All of this is done with Java.

Presentation on Akka. A set various tools to write concurrent, fault-tolerant applications using immutable data, asyncronous message passing using local and remote actors, software transactional memory, and supervised systems.

Akka is a middleware, but it is not your 1990s middleware. Akka is a set of various tools to write concurrent, fault-tolerant applications using immutable data, asyncronous message passing using local and remote actors, software transactional memory, and supervised systems. Akka is also part of the Typesafe stack, a stack that include the Play web framework and the Scala programming language. This Akka presentation will cover both Scala and Java style usage of Akka and give the audience a 30k view of how it comes together. While this presentation is not interactive, all demos will be available on github for those that want to “play” along with their laptops.

For a long while, we've built applications pretty much the same way. Regardless of the frameworks (or even languages and platforms) employed, we've packaged up our web application, deployed it to a server somewhere, and asked our users to point their web browser at it.

But now we're seeing a shift in not only how applications are deployed, but also in how they're consumed. The cost and hassle of setting up dedicated servers is driving more applications into the cloud. Meanwhile, our users are on-the-go more than ever, consuming applications from their mobile devices more often than a traditional desktop browser. And even the desktop user is expecting a more interactive experience than is offered by simple page-based HTML sites.

With this shift comes new programming models and frameworks. It also involves a shift in how we think about our application design. Standing up a simple HTML-based application is no longer good enough.

In this session, we'll discuss what the next generation of applications looks like, exploring such things as the mobile web and cloud computing. We'll also dig into some of the technologies and practices such as REST, OAuth, and JavaScript microframeworks that enable us to move forward.

In this session, we'll survey a handful of popular JavaScript libraries, frameworks, and tools that make developing rich applications in the browser a snap. Among those considered will be Spine, Backbone, Sammy, and Knockout, seeing how each stacks up to each other and (in some cases) how they can even be used together.

The pendulum has swung. For years we have developed round-trip web applications where the bulk of processing and content generation are performed server-side and simply displayed in a web browser. However, modern applications target a variety of clients and it's becoming increasingly important for the browser to handle more than content rendering and simple form validation. These applications leverage the capabilities of modern browsers to provider a richer and more responsive experience.

In this session, I'll show you how to secure your Spring application with Spring Security 3.2. You'll see how to declare both request-oriented and method-oriented security constraints. And you'll see how SpEL can make simple work of expressing complex security rules.

Although we may invite guests into our homes and give someone a ride in our car, we locks and alarms on our homes and our cars to keep uninvited and malicious visitors out. Similarly, we allow people to use the applications that we develop, but we probably want to control the access that they have.

Security is an important aspect of any application. And while we could program security rules into the web controllers and methods in our application, we'd find ourselves cluttering our business logic with repetitive security code. Security is a cross-cutting concern–begging to be handled with aspect-oriented techniques.

Spring Security is an authentication and access-control framework based on Spring that provides security aspects. With Spring Security, you can declare who is allowed to access your application and what they're allowed to see, keeping your application logic focused and uncluttered with security details.

This is the first in a new series on resource-oriented systems. The goal of the series is to provide practical guidance on the design and implementation of next generation systems that are flexible, extensible, high-performance and future-friendly. The talks are designed to work as arc, building upon each other, but they should also stand alone. The first topic is a guided walk through of building quality REST APIs.

We will focus on the architecture of the Web and how it can help us model and manipulate our important business concepts. We will discuss the role of stable identifiers, intentional representation design, hypermedia affordances and architectural consistency. The goal is not to be “RESTful”, the goal is to build systems that display the properties we require.

This talk will be accessible for people new to REST, but also different enough that those who have attended previous REST talks will learn new things.

This is the second in a new series on resource-oriented systems. The goal of the series is to provide practical guidance on the design and implementation of next generation systems that are flexible, extensible, high-performance and future-friendly. The talks are designed to work as arc, building upon each other, but they should also stand alone. This second talk is an introduction to the use of Semantic Web technologies to enable collaboration without coordination.

REST is a means to an end, but it is not a satisfactory end state. It usually pushes complexity to the client in ways that make data integration difficult across multiple sources. The W3C Semantic Web initiative introduces us to new technologies for linking resources and querying across them in powerful new ways. We will learn about the RDF model, what it brings to the table and how we can use it connect information regardless of where and how it is stored. We will use the SPARQL protocol and query language to ask powerful questions of arbitrary resources. We will also see how we can create new information just by asking for it.

This is the third in a new series on resource-oriented systems. The goal of the series is to provide practical guidance on the design and implementation of next generation systems that are flexible, extensible, high-performance and future-friendly. The talks are designed to work as arc, building upon each other, but they should also stand alone. This third talk will introduce you to RDFa, one of the most exciting technologies estimated to be used on at least 25% of the indexed Web.

We understand that documents contain information, but it is usually only accessible to humans if they know where and how to find them. What if we could automatically extract arbitrary information about arbitrary domains and connect it to information held elsewhere? What if we could use the information in a document to help us organize our content better? What if this embedded information could help external search engines index the public Web better and improve your rankings?

This talk will show you how to weave and extract information in HTML, XHTML and arbitrary XML using standard tools such as RDFa. In the process, you will learn how to free the information so that it may be reused in powerful and unanticipated ways.

If you're not terrified, you're not paying attention.

Publishing information as webs of data does not require us to just give it away. We have a series of tools and techniques for managing identity, authentication, authorization and encryption so we only share content with those we trust.

Before we tackle Web Security, however, we need to figure out what we mean by Security. We will pull from the worlds of Security Engineering and Software Security to lay the foundation for technical approaches to protecting our web resources.

This is the fifth in a new series on resource-oriented systems. The goal of the series is to provide practical guidance on the design and implementation of next generation systems that are flexible, extensible, high-performance and future-friendly. The talks are designed to work as arc, building upon each other, but they should also stand alone. This fifth talk will introduce you to the idea of leveraging popular open source visualization libraries (such as D3.js) to highlight features of integrated resources.

A picture is said to be worth more than a few words. Visualization is a strategy for conveying complex relationships, concepts and unexpected situations. It is an exciting time in the data visualization space because of all the new libraries, but the combination of rich data and rich visualization tools is even more compelling. Once our information is available in resource-oriented systems, we can visualize not only individual sources, but merged content as well.

Update: We'll be using Android Studio and Gradle for this workshop

The smartphone has been the current platform of choice for Android development but we are now in the “year of the tablet” and it is time to upgrade your skills. Even though you think you know Android programming, you still need to learn the unique techniques for developing for tablet.

We'll analyse the UI patterns important on tablets (like Action Bars). And you'll learn how to use the specialized classes (like Fragments) that were created especially for tablets.

The following topics are included in this presentation:

The Tablet Marketplace
Tablet UI design
Optimizing layouts for larger screens
Dips, Sips and pixels
Action Bars
Fragments
Side Navigation
3rd Party Libraries

Even with the recent explosion in alternative languages for the JVM, the vast majority of us are still writing code in “Java the language” in order to put bread on the table. Proper craftsmanship demands that we write the best Java code that we can possibly write. Fortunately we have a guide in Joshua Bloch's Effective Java.

In his foreward to the first edition, Guy Steele writes about the importance of learning three aspects of any language: grammar, vocabulary, and idioms. Unfortunately many programmers stop learning after mastering the first two. Effective Java is your guide to understanding idiomatic Java programming.

Effective Java is organized into 78 standalone “items,” all of which will be impossible to cover in one session. Instead I've chosen a subset of the most important techniques and practices that are commonly missed by today's Java programmers. You'll pick from a menu and decide where we'll head. Regardless of the path we take, you'll leave this session thoroughly equipped to write better Java code tomorrow!

For much of the last two years I've delivered a two-part series at NFJS shows entitled “Effective Java Reloaded.” For all pracical purposes, it is an ala carte style rehash of the book Effective Java, written by Josh Bloch. One of my favorite parts of the discussion is of Item #15, which tells us to “Minimize Mutability.” If we turn this inside out, we're actually saying that we want to MAXIMIZE IMMUTABILITY. When we do this, we reap many benefits, such as code that is easier to reason about and that is inherently thread-safe. This can carry us a long way in the direction of program correctness and decreased complexity. However, when we start to program with immutability, several major questions arise.

First, the necessity of using a separate object for each distinct value, never reusing, or “mutating” an object, can quickly cause performance concerns. These concerns are amplified when we're talking about large collections such as lists and maps. These problems are largely solved by what we call “persistent data structures.” Persistent data structures are collections from which we create new values, not by copying the entire data structure and apply changes, but by creating a new structure which contains our changes but points at the previous structure for those elements which have not changed. This allows us to work with data structures in a very performant way with respect to time and resource consumption. We'll examine persistent data structures, their associated algorithms, and implementations on the JVM such as those found in the TotallyLazy library.

Second, because all of an immutable object's state must be provided at the time of construction, the construction of large objects can become very tedious and error prone. We'll examine how the Builder pattern can be applied to ease the construction of large objects, and we'll examine Builder implementations in Java and Groovy.

Third, we run into problems when we start to use frameworks that expect us to program in a mutable style. A prime example is Hibernate, which expects our persistent classes to follow the well-worn JavaBean convention, including a no argument constructor and getters and setters for each property. Such a class can never be mutable! So how do we program with frameworks such as Hibernate and yet still minimize mutability? The key is found in not letting frameworks dictate the way that you design your code. Just because the framework require something, don't let it force you to make the wrong decision. Use the framework as a tool to write your code, don't let your code be a tool of the framework. We'll examine strategies for doing exactly that.

You should come away from this talk better equipped to program in a way that minimizes mutability and maximizes immutability.

Robert Martin assembled the SOLID family of principles to provide a useful guide to help us create object-oriented software designs that were resilient in the face of change. In recent years, the need to write highly-concurrent software in order to leverage increasingly ubiquitous multicore architectures, as well as general interest in more effectively controlling complexity in large software designs, has driven a renewed interest in the functional programming paradigm. Given the apparent similarity in their goals, “What is the intersection of SOLID with functional programming?” is a natural question to ask.

In this talk, we'll explore this intersection. We'll begin with a tour of the evolutionary patterns associated with enterprise software and programming paradigms, as well as take a look at the ongoing quest for best practices, the goal being to elucidate the motivation for examining this intersection of SOLID and functional programming. We'll then walk through each of the SOLID principles, examining them in their original object-oriented context, and looking at example problems and solutions using the Java language. Then for each principle, we'll examine its possible intersection with the functional programming paradigm, and explore the same problems and solutions using the Clojure language. We'll close by examining the transcendent qualities of the SOLID principles and how they can make any design simpler, regardless of the programming paradigm employed.

No matter where you slice software engineering:

• architecture
• technology selection
• process
• etc.

The root cause of many, if not most problems, is the common absence of critical thinking in how we approach decision making. Instead of thinking critically about our engineering decisions, we often follow a Cargo Cult mentality or blindly follow the pronouncements of the Blowhard Jamboree. The end results all too often include suboptimal productivity, excessive spending, poor quality and cancelled projects.

When we think instead critically about a component of software engineering, we take it apart. We discard our presuppositions. We challenge tradition. We gather our own evidence. We question everything.

This talk will examine the pathologies associated with not thinking critically, including a tour of the antipatterns that can emerge from such a practice. We'll then walk through the concentric circles of the critical thinking process, including evidence evaluation, argument evaluation, and argument construction. You'll leave this session with a critical thinking framework which can be applied to software engineering as well as beyond.

The word just came down from the VP - you need a mobile app and you need it yesterday. Wait, you've never built a mobile app…it's pretty much the same thing as you've built before just smaller right? Wrong. The mobile experience is different and far less forgiving. How do you design an application for touch? How does that differ from a mouse? Should you build a mobile app or a mobile web site? This workshop will get you started on designing for a new, and exciting, platform. Whether that means iPhone, Android, Windows Phone or something else, you need a plan, this talk will help.

We'll look at some popular web sites discussing what we would do differently in a mobile context and then take a look at the actual mobile experience to see what other designers actually did. Using paper, we'll work though a design or two of our own. We'll wrap up discussing various methods of creating a mobile app - should we use the web or build something native? What about shell apps? While we might not have all the answers, at the end of this workshop you'll know what questions to ask when thinking through your own situation.

Workshop Requirements

This workshop is more analog than digital - a laptop is not required. A pen or pencil though, is!

The word just came down from the VP - you need a mobile app and you need it yesterday. Wait, you've never built a mobile app…it's pretty much the same thing as you've built before just smaller right? Wrong. The mobile experience is different and far less forgiving. How do you design an application for touch? How does that differ from a mouse? Should you build a mobile app or a mobile web site? This workshop will get you started on designing for a new, and exciting, platform. Whether that means iPhone, Android, Windows Phone or something else, you need a plan, this talk will help.

We'll look at some popular web sites discussing what we would do differently in a mobile context and then take a look at the actual mobile experience to see what other designers actually did. Using paper, we'll work though a design or two of our own. We'll wrap up discussing various methods of creating a mobile app - should we use the web or build something native? What about shell apps? While we might not have all the answers, at the end of this workshop you'll know what questions to ask when thinking through your own situation.

Workshop Requirements

This workshop is more analog than digital - a laptop is not required. A pen or pencil though, is!

You may have noticed today's web applications involve more than a few lines of JavaScript. You've probably also figured out JavaScript lacks certain…features…that make writing non-trivial applications more challenging. How do we resolve this conundrum? Luckily for us, we can leverage libraries like Backbone add some structure to our code. Backbone brings the concepts of the model view controller pattern we've applied to the server for years to the browser.

In this workshop, we'll introduce the idea of asynchronous user interfaces and show how Backbone helps us write that style of application. We'll work our way up from the bottom building a simple application along the way. We'll create models, we'll use a templating library (or two) and we'll also explore Underscore - a JavaScript utility belt you can use right now today without committing to building MVC style web applications.

If you're struggling to manage an increasing amount of JavaScript or you want to build more responsive web applications, this workshop can help!

Workshop Requirements

For this workshop you should have:

• Laptop
• Text editor or IDE
• One or more “modern” (Chrome, Safari, etc) browser

Optionally, you can have Git installed but it isn't required. Before the workshop, take a minute to setup the code somewhere on your laptop. The code is on github:

https://github.com/ntschutta/backbone_workshop

You can clone the repo from there or simply download a zip if you prefer. That's it! See you in Florida!

You may have noticed today's web applications involve more than a few lines of JavaScript. You've probably also figured out JavaScript lacks certain…features…that make writing non-trivial applications more challenging. How do we resolve this conundrum? Luckily for us, we can leverage libraries like Backbone add some structure to our code. Backbone brings the concepts of the model view controller pattern we've applied to the server for years to the browser.

In this workshop, we'll introduce the idea of asynchronous user interfaces and show how Backbone helps us write that style of application. We'll work our way up from the bottom building a simple application along the way. We'll create models, we'll use a templating library (or two) and we'll also explore Underscore - a JavaScript utility belt you can use right now today without committing to building MVC style web applications.

If you're struggling to manage an increasing amount of JavaScript or you want to build more responsive web applications, this workshop can help!

Workshop Requirements

For this workshop you should have:

• Laptop
• Text editor or IDE
• One or more “modern” (Chrome, Safari, etc) browser

Optionally, you can have Git installed but it isn't required. Before the workshop, take a minute to setup the code somewhere on your laptop. The code is on github:

https://github.com/ntschutta/backbone_workshop

You can clone the repo from there or simply download a zip if you prefer. That's it! See you in Florida!

Poorly designed web applications fail to serve both the business and the users, leading to a unnecessary costs, and frustrated customers. By keeping the user in mind, and following a few simple guidelines, you can make huge leaps in the way your users interact with your applications.

In this session, we will focus on the enterprise - where the user-base is known and fairly consistent, but typically where user interface and interaction are not the top most priorities. We will discuss some rules for good design, look at a few simple design elements that can make your web apps shine, and your users rejoice.

In this session we will look at some JavaScript patterns, and how you can use them within your code.

No longer can you think of JavaScript as a kiddie-scripting language. JavaScript has now been promoted to a first-class citizen within your application - and with this, comes the need to think of better abstractions, code re-use - even thinking of establishing a common vocabulary to discuss approaches to writing better, cleaner and ultimately more maintainable JavaScript code.

The enterprise today consists of tens, if not hundreds of applications, all designed to meet the needs of the business. These applications rarely live in a silo, and often there is a need to establish a communication protocol between these applications.

There are various approaches to integration, and in this talk we will discuss the pros and cons of each. We will then focus on one particular approach, and solution - Spring Integration brought to us by the folks at Spring Source. We will talk about both inter and intra application integration, and look at some of the ways we can leverage Spring Integration within the enterprise

A Technology Radar is a tool that forces you to organize and think about near term future technology decisions, both for you and your company. This talk discusses using the radar for personal breadth development, architectural guidance, and governance.

ThoughtWorks Technical Advisory Board creates a “technology radar” twice a year, a working document that helps the company make decisions about interesting technologies and where we spend our time. ThoughtWorks then started conducting radar-building exercises for our clients, which provides a great medium for technologists company-wide to express their opinions about the technologies they use every day. For companies, creating a radar helps you document your technology decisions in a standard format, evaluate technology decisions in an actionable way, and create cross-silo discussions about suitable technology choices. This session describes the radar visualization and how to conduct a radar building session for yourself. After a brief introduction, the bulk of the workshop consists of attendees building a radar for the group, following the same procedure you'll use when you do this exercise at your company. At the end, we'll have created a unique Radar for this event and practiced doing it for yourself.

An introduction to CoffeeScript as a drop in replacement for JavaScript and a tour of how it can impart structure to what has traditionally been a most disorganized part of our Web Applications.

An introduction to CoffeeScript as a drop in replacement for JavaScript and a tour of how it can impart structure to what has traditionally been a most disorganized part of our Web Applications.

In this session you'll learn about Jasmine, a behavior-driven development (BDD) framework for testing JavaScript code. Come and learn how to raise the bar for your client side testing using the BDD mindset.

In this session you'll learn:

• A bit about BDD and how it will lead you to better software
• How to test non-DOM-dependent JavaScript
• How to Jasmine can ease you in-browser testing (DOM dependent)
• How to run client-side tests from the command line and integrate them into your build/CI environment

This workshop is aimed at Java and Java EE developers looking to understand and apply a Rule Engine to solve problems typically and painfully addressed with traditional programming techniques.

In this workshop you will learn how to build lean applications using Test-Driven Development Techniques in conjunction with jBoss’ Drools Rule Engine to streamline, simplify and minimize the maintenance burden of a growing application in a rapidly changing business environment

Workshop Requirements

• Eclipse IDE - Juno

• The Drools IDE is part of the JBoss Tools family of plugins
  Select “Help” » “Install New Software…”
  Next to the “Work with:” field, select “Add…”
  Enter:
 http://download.jboss.org/drools/release/5.4.0.Final/org.drools.updatesite/ 
 with a name like “JBoss Tools”

• Code samples are hosted on Git. A Git Enable Eclipse installation is preferred but we can always use git from the command line

This workshop is aimed at Java and Java EE developers looking to understand and apply a Rule Engine to solve problems typically and painfully addressed with traditional programming techniques.

In this workshop you will learn how to build lean applications using Test-Driven Development Techniques in conjunction with jBoss’ Drools Rule Engine to streamline, simplify and minimize the maintenance burden of a growing application in a rapidly changing business environment

Workshop Requirements

• Eclipse IDE - Juno

• The Drools IDE is part of the JBoss Tools family of plugins
  Select “Help” » “Install New Software…”
  Next to the “Work with:” field, select “Add…”
  Enter:
 http://download.jboss.org/drools/release/5.4.0.Final/org.drools.updatesite/ 
 with a name like “JBoss Tools”

• Code samples are hosted on Git. A Git Enable Eclipse installation is preferred but we can always use git from the command line

Have you ever wondered what goes on inside the virtual machines and
interpreters that we use every day?

In this session, you'll see some of the inner workings of Python, PHP, Java, and JavaScript and learn that at the lowest level these languages really are not as different as they may seem.

An overview of the basic parts of a virtual machine and interpreter that compares and contrasts the different approaches taken by different modern languages.

In part II of VMs and Interpreters, you'll dive into the inner workings of the Java Virtual Machines. You'll learn how your Java code is translated from Java source code to byte code and ultimately machine code.

You'll also see tools for viewing Java byte code and measuring performance changes caused by VM optimizations.

This session will cover the…

• Java class file format
• Java byte code
• JVM Compiler & Runtime Optimizations

Most of us don't want to go back to the days of malloc and free, but the garbage collector isn't always our friend.

In this presentation, you'll learn about the different garbage collection strategies used in JVMs, how to monitor garbage collection, analyze memory dumps, and why you might want to use one collection strategy instead of another.

Unlike earlier languages, Java had a well-defined threading and memory model from its inception, and over the years additional packages have been added to the standard library to help solve concurrency problems.

Despite all this, Java's memory model still remains poorly understood and
its concurrency libraries under utilized.

In this talk, we'll discuss concurrency in detail starting from the low-level
of the hardware up to the high-level of concurrent collections and Java 7's
new parallel fork join library.

Often we avoid testing the most important things simply because they are hard to test,
but doing so runs the risk that these untested bits of code may fail at the worst
possible moment.

In this talk, we'll explore some creative (and crazy) ways to test some of the hardest
problems including:

• Network failures
• Transactions
• Optimistic concurrency
• Race conditions
• Legacy code

Have you ever wished that your local development sandbox could look exactly like production, but you've got a mismatch between your local OS and your production OS? And what about the age old “it works on my machine” excuse that quite often stems from differences between developer sandboxes? Many have turned to virtualization, creating a machine image that can be passed around the team. But who manages the template? How do you keep things in sync?

In this session, we'll explore Vagrant (http://www.vagrantup.com), an open source tool that allows you to easily create and manage virtual development environments that can be provisioned on demand and “thrown away” when no longer needed.

Vagrant is most powerful when we think of it as a tool to enable various workflows that are useful to software development teams. In this talk, we'll walk through the following workflows and examine Vagrant's contributions:

• Software development/spike sandbox management
• New team member onboarding/development workstation management
• Managing production-like environments on developer workstations
• Managing disposable integration testing environments
• Managing production environments

While many developers have embrace simpler NoSQL variants (like MongoDB and CouchDB). Cassandra is possibly at the forefront of the NoSQL innovation, providing a level of reliability and fine tuning not found in many of the competitors offerings.
In this session we'll learn why you should consider Cassandra DB for your next large-data project and how to build a Cassandra based application from the ground up, taking advantage of virtualization techniques to emulate a complex multi-machine environment.

While many developers have embrace simpler NoSQL variants (like MongoDB and CouchDB). Cassandra is possibly at the forefront of the NoSQL innovation, providing a level of reliability and fine tuning not found in many of the competitors offerings.
In this session we'll learn why you should consider Cassandra DB for your next large-data project and how to build a Cassandra based application from the ground up, taking advantage of virtualization techniques to emulate a complex multi-machine environment.

Workshop Requirements

• Java 7
• Python
• Code Editor (IDE or simple text editor)
• Groovy
• Gradle
• Cassandra Server
• CQLSH (CQL Shell)

View Casandra Installation Details »

Git is a version control system you may have been hearing a bit about lately. But simply hearing more about it may not be enough to convince you of its value. Getting hands on experience is what really counts. In this workshop, you'll bring your Windows, Mac or Linux laptop and walk through downloading, installing, and using Git in a collaborative fashion.

The workshop style of this class will allow you to observe and discover the value of this new version control tool first hand. You'll be cloning, creating, commiting, and pushing repositories by the conclusion of this session.

PreReq:
Basic knowledge of a version control system. Subversion knowledge is a plus, but not imperative.

So you've gotten a handle on Git and know how to use it for everyday development tasks like committing code and pushing and pulling changes with the rest of the team. But do you really know how it works under the covers? In this brief demonstration, we'll commit a file to a brand new repository without ever touching the git add or git commit commands, and in the process learn some critical Git internals that every power user should know.

We'll also take a look at some advanced history and undo commands like reflog and reset, and how to rewrite past mistakes with interactive rebase. Bring your questions and Git challenges for 90 minutes of advanced Git fun!

Gradle is a compelling new build tool that incorporates the lessons learned from a decade of Ant and Maven. More than just a compromise between declarative and imperative build formats, or between convention and configuration, Gradle is a sophisticated software development platform that simple builds easy and complex, highly automated continuous software delivery pipelines possible to build. Using its extensible APIs and expressive DSL, you're equipped to build your next build.

Bring your laptop to this session for the following:

• Build a Java project
• Resolve transitive dependencies
• Run unit tests
• Build a Groovy project
• Create multi-project, polyglot builds
• Wrap your build with a repeatable version of Gradle
• Extend Gradle with custom tasks
• See the plugin architecture

Some systems are too large to be understood entirely by any one human mind. They are composed of a diverse array of individual components capable of interacting with each other and adapting to a changing environment. As systems, they produce behavior that differs in kind from the behavior of their components. Complexity Theory is an emerging discipline that seeks to describe such phenomena previously encountered in biology, sociology, economics, and other disciplines.

Beyond new ways of looking at ant colonies, fashion trends, and national economies, complexity theory promises powerful insights to software development. The Internet—perhaps the most valuable piece of computing infrastructure of the present day—may fit the description of a complex system. Large corporate organizations in which developers are employed have complex characteristics. In this session, we'll explore what makes a complex system, what advantages complexity has to offer us, and how to harness these in the systems we build.

Time is very precious and is often threatened by phone calls, emails, co-workers, bosses, and most of all, yourself. The Pomodoro Technique reigns in unfocused time and gives your work the urgency and the attention it needs, and it's done with a kitchen timer.

In this presentation we discuss how to set up, estimate time, log time, deal with interruptions, and integrate with Agile as a team. We discuss timer software and even some of the great health benefits of the Pomodoro Technique.

In this session we will look to see how we can refactor our learning - what tools, and methodologies can we use to help us learn quicker and better - how we can create a store that gives us quick access to information when we really need it.

We all work in an industry in which not only do the tools that we use change ever few years, but one in which we have to shift the very paradigms these tools are built on! Even the most trivial of projects entails tens of different toolkits, frameworks, and languages coming together, and somehow we need to know how to leverage each one. How does one keep up? Despite all our years in schools, and our in-born nature to learn, we often are never taught how to learn. How can we learn faster, and retain even more?

In this session we will take a look at various tools and techniques available to us and see how we can make our learning effective.

You are a JavaScript developer who has gotten past writing one-off scripts on pages and wants to leverage the true power of the language. You have tasted the power of objects, and inheritance in Java, and hope to put the same to work for you in JavaScript.

This talk will aim to explain how inheritance works in JavaScript, albeit in the prototypal world rather than the “class"ical world. We will see how to create your own inheritance trees, and create instances that are born with a predefined set of behaviors.

Have you looked into Scala? Scala is a new object-functional JVM language. It is statically typed and type inferred. It is multi-paradigm and supports both object oriented and functional programming. And it happens to be my favorite programming language.

If you are interested in Scala, how you are planning to learn Scala? You probably are going to pick up a book or two and follow through some examples. And hopefully some point down the line you will learn the language, its syntax and if you get excited enough maybe build large applications using it. But what if I tell you that there is a better path to enlightenment in order to learn Scala?

Scala Koans, a set of test cases that will teach you Scala language. The Scala koans will help the audience learn the language, syntax and the structure of the language through test cases. It will also teach the functional programming and object oriented features of the language. Since learning is guided by failing tests it allows developers to think and play with the language while they are learning.

Workshop Requirements

Namaste,

For those planning to attend the Scala Koans…

Welcome to Scala Koans!

Scala Koans is an interactive session that puts the programming and learning in your hands. Therefore, a laptop is required by all participants. If you do not have a laptop, then perhaps you have a friend with a laptop, is so, well, that would work too. In order to participate in the Scala Koan endeavor, a few things are required:

• A laptop
• A modern JDK installation. JDK 1.6+ will suffice. Remember that it should be a JDK and not a JRE!
• Your JDK should be mapped properly to JAVA_HOME and your PATH variables.
• An installation of your favorite IDE or editor.
• An inquisitive mind.

The process of actually running the koans will be covered during the session. Unfortunately, Internet connectivity is sometimes a dicey affair and at times it can rain on our parade. To avoid having to wait for the install at the conference you can prepare for the koans before the conference! If you don't have the opportunity to do this, we will have either memory sticks or private networks at the conference.

If you want to get started with the set up:

1. Download the koans by visiting https://bitbucket.org/dmarsh/scalakoansexercises and click on the download link on the right hand side of the page. (or you can clone the bitbucket project)
2. Unzip the koans: dmarsh-scalakoansexercises-#####.zip
3. cd into the dmarsh-scalakoansexercises-#### folder
4. If you are in Linux or MacOSX run: ./koans, on Windows ./koans.bat
5. After some initialization, you are now in the koans/sbt shell (you should see a > prompt)
6. In the shell run the following commands:
   a. test:compile
   b. eclipse (if you are planning to use Eclipse)
   c. gen-idea (if you are planning to IntelliJ Idea)
7. Exit the shell by typing exit

Before attending the koans session, you may want to take the opportunity to load some Scala Plugins onto your favorite IDE and Editor. Below is a list of resources that you can use to enhance your environment so that you can enjoy Scala syntax highlighting and other helpful tools like refactoring, debugging and analysis.

Eclipse - The Eclipse has an IDE plugin for Scala called aptly scala-ide. All the information about the plugin can be found at http://scala-ide.org including an easy to follow along video located at http://scala-ide.org/docs/current-user-doc/gettingstarted/index.html

IntelliJ - IntelliJ has a Scala plugin that can be found by going to Settings -> Plugins, clicking on 'Browse Repositories' button and searching for the 'Scala' plugin on the left. Right click on the 'Scala' and choose 'Install'. IntelliJ will prompt you to restart the IDE, do so, and enjoy.

NetBeans - Currently, Github user 'dcaoyuan' hosts a NetBeans Scala plugin at the address: https://github.com/dcaoyuan/nbscala. I have not tried this out since the number of NetBeans users has shrunk in recent years. If you are an avid NetBeans user, and wish to try it, you can let me know the results during the session. There is additional information at: http://wiki.netbeans.org/Scala

Emacs - Github user 'aemoncannon' has created 'ENSIME' (ENhanced Scala Interaction Mode for Emacs) at the address and has a great following. https://github.com/aemoncannon/ensime with some documentation at http://aemoncannon.github.io/ensime.

VIM - For VIM users you can use https://github.com/derekwyatt/vim-scala as a VIM plugin that offers Scala color highlighting

That is it. Hope to see you soon.

Have you looked into Scala? Scala is a new object-functional JVM language. It is statically typed and type inferred. It is multi-paradigm and supports both object oriented and functional programming. And it happens to be my favorite programming language.

If you are interested in Scala, how you are planning to learn Scala? You probably are going to pick up a book or two and follow through some examples. And hopefully some point down the line you will learn the language, its syntax and if you get excited enough maybe build large applications using it. But what if I tell you that there is a better path to enlightenment in order to learn Scala?

Scala Koans, a set of test cases that will teach you Scala language. The Scala koans will help the audience learn the language, syntax and the structure of the language through test cases. It will also teach the functional programming and object oriented features of the language. Since learning is guided by failing tests it allows developers to think and play with the language while they are learning.

Workshop Requirements

Namaste,

For those planning to attend the Scala Koans…

Welcome to Scala Koans!

Scala Koans is an interactive session that puts the programming and learning in your hands. Therefore, a laptop is required by all participants. If you do not have a laptop, then perhaps you have a friend with a laptop, is so, well, that would work too. In order to participate in the Scala Koan endeavor, a few things are required:

• A laptop
• A modern JDK installation. JDK 1.6+ will suffice. Remember that it should be a JDK and not a JRE!
• Your JDK should be mapped properly to JAVA_HOME and your PATH variables.
• An installation of your favorite IDE or editor.
• An inquisitive mind.

The process of actually running the koans will be covered during the session. Unfortunately, Internet connectivity is sometimes a dicey affair and at times it can rain on our parade. To avoid having to wait for the install at the conference you can prepare for the koans before the conference! If you don't have the opportunity to do this, we will have either memory sticks or private networks at the conference.

If you want to get started with the set up:

1. Download the koans by visiting https://bitbucket.org/dmarsh/scalakoansexercises and click on the download link on the right hand side of the page. (or you can clone the bitbucket project)
2. Unzip the koans: dmarsh-scalakoansexercises-#####.zip
3. cd into the dmarsh-scalakoansexercises-#### folder
4. If you are in Linux or MacOSX run: ./koans, on Windows ./koans.bat
5. After some initialization, you are now in the koans/sbt shell (you should see a > prompt)
6. In the shell run the following commands:
   a. test:compile
   b. eclipse (if you are planning to use Eclipse)
   c. gen-idea (if you are planning to IntelliJ Idea)
7. Exit the shell by typing exit

Before attending the koans session, you may want to take the opportunity to load some Scala Plugins onto your favorite IDE and Editor. Below is a list of resources that you can use to enhance your environment so that you can enjoy Scala syntax highlighting and other helpful tools like refactoring, debugging and analysis.

Eclipse - The Eclipse has an IDE plugin for Scala called aptly scala-ide. All the information about the plugin can be found at http://scala-ide.org including an easy to follow along video located at http://scala-ide.org/docs/current-user-doc/gettingstarted/index.html

IntelliJ - IntelliJ has a Scala plugin that can be found by going to Settings -> Plugins, clicking on 'Browse Repositories' button and searching for the 'Scala' plugin on the left. Right click on the 'Scala' and choose 'Install'. IntelliJ will prompt you to restart the IDE, do so, and enjoy.

NetBeans - Currently, Github user 'dcaoyuan' hosts a NetBeans Scala plugin at the address: https://github.com/dcaoyuan/nbscala. I have not tried this out since the number of NetBeans users has shrunk in recent years. If you are an avid NetBeans user, and wish to try it, you can let me know the results during the session. There is additional information at: http://wiki.netbeans.org/Scala

Emacs - Github user 'aemoncannon' has created 'ENSIME' (ENhanced Scala Interaction Mode for Emacs) at the address and has a great following. https://github.com/aemoncannon/ensime with some documentation at http://aemoncannon.github.io/ensime.

VIM - For VIM users you can use https://github.com/derekwyatt/vim-scala as a VIM plugin that offers Scala color highlighting

That is it. Hope to see you soon.

Scala is known for both its clarity in some cases, and its obscurity in others. Well, this presentation sticks with the obscurity. We will cover abstract types, the Predef, implicit conversions, creating infix types, singleton types, type variance, type bounds, type variance, partially applied functions vs. partial functions, type projections, and overcoming type erasure using Manifests.

This presentation is geared in at the programmer level and not at a scientific level, with no type theory or calculus. Basic knowledge of Scala is preferrable, though not required. Asking tough questions is mandatory.

The presentation will cover an introduction on the framework by creating a basic web application in both Java and Scala to get you started.

The Play Framework is a lightweight and stateless web framework that is part of the TypeSafe stack, a stack which includes Akka middleware and the Scala programming language. The presentation will cover an introduction on the framework by creating a basic web application in both Java and Scala to get you started. The presentation will also cover javascript library integration and explain the philosophy behind the framework and give an honest analysis on the advantages and disadvantages of the framework. While this presentation is not interactive, all demos will be available on github for those that want to “play” along with their laptops.

WebGL brought hardware accelerated 3D Graphics to the Web on the back of OpenGL ES 2.0. Now, in response to changes in API design in the 3D world, the Vulcan APIs are taking over*.

*Except on macOS.

We looked forward to the emergence of hardware accelerated 3D graphics on the Web and finally got it a few years ago in the form of WebGL. While it is creeping into more and more uses, the world of 3D graphics has changed. We have begun to see new approaches to API design such as Apple's Metal. In response to the a desire to have a modern, high-performance, low overhead, concurrency-friendly cross platform standard, the Khronos Group has created a new standard that is designed to be higher performance with lower energy consumption.

It is also serving as the basis of a new unified API for 3D Graphics and high performance computing. This talk will introduce you to the past and future of cross platform 3D graphics.

We know agile methods are proven on small teams, but really…almost any process works with a team of one. As the team scales, however, the challenges mount. In this session, we focus on proven practices that help large software development teams in excess of 100 developers maintain agility. We also explore how to scale agile across the enterprise.

Come learn about ways to increase transparency on large projects, structure the development team, garner the important feedback you need from customers, and avoid the lack of rhythm so common on large teams. We’ll explore how large teams can conduct effective code reviews, maintain a consistent architectural vision, take advantage of automation, and build a development process that is sustainable on large teams. In lieu of focusing on specific agile methods in this session, we turn our attention to practices that the development team can leverage today to get started on the road to increased agility.

“That's the way we've always done things”, is a phrase commonly uttered over the course of a software development project. But often times, organizations have instituted governance and policy based on yesterday's practices. We continue with these dated policies without ever examining their origin and whether they are necessary or provide any true value today. These policies serve as gates, which often times impede progress. The story of Chesterton's Gate encourages us to ask “Why” something is necessary before we decide if it's beneficial to remove it. In this session, we examine several “gates” across several industries, including software development, and ask “Why” to determine if it's still needed.

In this session, we examine examples (many of them quite humorous) of Chesterton's Gate, including several from our world of software development.

Feature requests are steadily pouring in, but the team cannot respond to them. They are paralyzed. The codebase on which the company has “bet the business” is simply too hard to change. It's your job to clean up the mess and get things rolling again. Where do you begin? Your first task is to get the lay of the land by applying a family of techniques we'll call “Code Archaeology.”

In this session we will learn how to systematically explore a codebase. We'll look at what tools are available to help us out, slinging some wicked shell-fu along the way. We'll look at “code islands” and “code bridges,” and how to construct a “map of the code.” We'll also examine the wisdom that thought leaders like Michael Feathers and Dave Thomas have leant to this subject.



Once we've gained a thorough understanding of what we have in front of us, we'll learn approaches for getting the system under test and refactoring so that we can start to pick up the pace and respond to user requirements without making a bigger mess. You'll leave this session well prepared to tackle the next “big ball of mud” that gets dumped on your desk.

The modularity patterns provide us with proven design techniques to develop a modular software architecture that is extensible, reusable, maintainable, and adaptable. In this session, we’ll explore 9 of the 18 modularity patterns.

This session introduces and examines the following patterns:

• Manage Relationships
• Module Reuse
• Cohesive Modules
• Acyclic Relationships
• Levelize Modules
• Physical Layers
• Container Independence
• Independent Deployment
• Levelize Build

From client-side polling to SSE (Server-Sent Events) and WebSockets.

Server-side browser push technologies have been around for a while in one way or another. From crude browser polling to Flash enabled frameworks. In this session you'll get a code-driven walk-through on the evolution and mechanics of server-push technologies. From client-side polling to SSE (Server-Sent Events) and WebSockets. We'll explore a few implementation techniques, the protocols involved and the fallbacks and along the way I will help you gain a new practical understanding on this rapidly changing family of technologies and techniques