Programming Java Concurrency

Java has always provided a model for concurrency and threads. With Java 1.5, this model received a major facelift. Learn how to use the new concurrency utilities to build responsive, scalable, and correct concurrent applications.

Java's support for threads is broad and deep. From the early days of the platform, programmers have used threads, synchronized blocks, and monitors to build safe multi-threaded applications. Java 1.5's new concurrency utilities greatly reduce the need to use these primitives directly. Now, Java provides a set of lock classes and task scheduling tools that provide much more leverage in writing real applications. We'll explore java.util.concurrent, and also see how the Java Memory Model has been corrected in 1.5.

Most of the advantages of java.util.concurrent can also be had in previous version of Java. We'll discuss Doug Lea's concurrency utilities and the backport of java.util.concurrent to 1.4. Both of these are appropriate for production use.

Finally, we'll look at common mistakes in multi-threaded programming. The most common mistake is using threads when you don't need them. We'll look at alternatives to threads, and how to choose between them.

About Justin Gehtland

Justin is the co-founder of Relevance, a consulting/training/research organization located in the Research Triangle of North Carolina. Justin has been developing applications with static and dynamic languages since 1992. He has written code with Java, .NET, C#, Visual Basic, Perl, Python and Ruby. He loves to talk, especially in front of people, but all by himself in the corner if he must. Justin is currently focused on: Rails (because its the law), Spring (because Java isn't going anywhere) and security (because paranoia is your friend).

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